Croissance en Tunisie

La croissance s’établit à 3,62% pour les 9 premiers mois de 2005
___________________________________


Les prévisions tablaient sur une croissance de 5% pour l’année 2005 de l’économie tunisienne.

Mais selon les derniers chiffres disponibles à l’INS (Institut National de la Statistique), pour les 9 premiers mois de l’année 2005, la croissance n’a été que de 3,62%.

Voici en détails comment se sont comportés les différents secteurs d’activité :

- La croissance du secteur des services a été de 7,69%, montrant ainsi le poids de plus en plus important de ce secteur dans l’économie tunisienne, d’autant plus qu’il accapare désormais plus de 50% de la population active et réalise 40,5% du PIB.

- Le secteur énergétique fait une croissance de 2,6%.

- On note également une stagnation du secteur de l’industrie, puisque, malgré la croissance de 10% de la plus-value des industries électriques et électromécaniques, le secteur n’a enregistré qu’une croissance de 0,53% due essentiellement au recul du textile et des industries alimentaires de 4% chacun.

- Pour sa part, l’agriculture et de la Pêche reculent de 2,33%.

En somme, une année 2005 plus difficile que prévue, et contrastée, puisqu’on peut remarquer 2 bonnes nouvelles, à savoir une croissance soutenue du secteur des services et celui du tourisme, d’un côté, mais aussi 2 nouvelles moins bonnes, le début de la crise du textile (le démantèlement des accords multifibres est passé par-là) et la hausse du prix des hydrocarbures sur le plan international.

Cependant, il reste évident qu’il y a une marge de progression des secteurs des nouvelles technologies de l’information et de la communication (NTIC), des services, du tourisme et celui de l’agriculture. D’où la nécessité de réorienter les efforts vers ces secteurs, sans oublier l’accélération de rythme des privatisations là où c’est nécessaire.


T.B.


http://www.webmanagercenter.com/management/article.php?id=1656

Hypocrisy in anything whatever may deceive the cleverest and most penetrating man, but the least wide-awake of children recognizes it, and is revolted by it, however ingeniously it may be disguised.

Merci AnomX pour le lien, mais il se trouve qu'actuellement ce site est en mise à jour, il faut consulter plutot http://www.investintunisia.tn

Hypocrisy in anything whatever may deceive the cleverest and most penetrating man, but the least wide-awake of children recognizes it, and is revolted by it, however ingeniously it may be disguised.

Effectivement AnomX, c'est un bon site mais malheureusement, je déplore toujour les mises à jour des sites et il se trouve que notre école n'y figure pas encore http://www.investintunisia.tn/site/en/article.php?id_article=735





Governorate of Sousse

Introduction


Located on the northern coastline of the wider Tunisian Sahel region, the governorate of Sousse runs 75 km along the Mediterranean shore. It is bounded by the governorates of Nabeul to the north, Zaghouan and Kairouan to the west and Mahdia to the south. Its climate is mild in both summer and winter because of its closeness to the sea.

Human resources



The Sousse governorate has a population of 546,400 (July 2004), which is highly urbanized (78.5%) and very dense. Its workforce in employment is 153,000, most of which is distributed over agriculture (7.1%), manufacturing industries (31.7%), services (32.6%) and administration (13.9%).


Sousse has the country’s third university complex, coming after those of Tunis and Sfax, with 15 higher education institutions providing tuition to some 26,000 students enrolled in science, economics, arts, technology and computer engineering. These institutions are
Faculty of Arts and Human Sciences at Sousse
Faculty of Law and Economic and Political Science at Sousse
Faculty of Medicine at Sousse
Higher Institute of Fine Arts at Sousse
Higher Institute of Management at Sousse
Higher Institute for Computer Science and Communication Technology at Hammam Sousse
Higher Institute of Music at Sousse
Higher Institute of Applied Science and Technology at Sousse
Higher Institute of Transport and Logistics at Sousse
Higher School of Horticulture at Chott Meriem
Higher School of Health Sciences and Techniques at Sousse
Higher Institute for Teacher Training at Sousse
Higher Institute for Technological Studies at Sousse
Institute for Higher Commercial Studies at Sousse
Higher Institute for Finance and Taxation at Sousse

National Engineers School of Sousse (doesn't exist on this site)


The Sousse Technology Park
is devoted to the mechanical, electronic and computer sectors. A business incubator and a technological resources center are established there.

This governorate has 17 state and 43 private vocational training centres with a total capacity of 11,250 trainees in skills required by business firms, such as computer maintenance, industrial information technology, industrial electronics, commerce, dressmaking, precision mechanics, electricity and plastics industry …


Infrastructure
The region’s infrastructure is modern and varied:

The Monastir airport is 15 km (15 minutes’ drive) away from Sousse.
The imminent opening of the new international airport at Enfidha (a district 40 km away from the city of Sousse) will provide a second means of access to the governorate by air.
The Tunis-Sousse-Msaken motorway: Sousse is 140 km from Tunis and 127 km from Sfax.
A large commercial port fostering the growth of import and export trade.
A railway line linking Sousse to the country’s major cities.
A streetcar line serving the whole coastal Sahel region.


This governorate has 5 industrial estates: Sidi Abdelhamid, Kalaâ Kebira, Enfidha, Bouficha and Kondar, and 2 other areas developed by private operators. Rentals for industrial premises range from TND 12 to TND 30 per sq. m.


A technological park, projected under the 10th Economic Development Plan, should help firms improve their competitiveness in world markets.


A modern and diversified Telecommunications network in line with the new information and communication technologies.

Major business activities



The industrial fabric boasts 528 local and foreign enterprises (with 10 or more employees), of which 273 are exclusively export-oriented, working mainly in textiles and clothing (35.6%), agroindustries (15.1%), and the mechanical and electrical sector (15.6%).


There are also 302 firms with foreign equity holdings, operating in the sectors of tourism, industry, farming, and services.
A banking and financial services network is well established throughout the region, with 59 bank branches.


The Sousse governorate is Tunisia’s second tourist destination, with a diversified up-to-date infrastructure including varied and comfortable hotel units (115 hotels, with an accommodation capacity of 40,000 beds), attractive recreational facilities (a marina, a golf course, a thalassotherapy center, a casino), and two new tourist development zones (Hergla and Bouficha) with an overall accommodation capacity of over 20,000 beds .


Besides olive growing (there are 4 million olive trees), the Sousse governorate is also known for its pomegranates and cattle and sheep breeding. In addition, fishing is a major activity.

Investment opportunities
The region offers numerous investment opportunities in various sectors:
plastics, electronics, mechanics, computer science, textiles and clothing
organic farming
fishing (oily fish)
projects related to tourism, recreation and thalassotherapy.

Incentives granted

Financial incentives for industry and related services
Financial incentives for tourism

Success stories


Draxlmaier (automotive components), Leoni AG (automotive components), KBE Elektrotechnik (automotive components), Heinrich Kopp (electrical industry), IDUNA (textiles and garments), General Electric (electrical industry), Pirelli (automotive components), Uniland (building materials).

Useful addresses
CGDR
Regional Development Authority
(Commissariat Général au Développement Régional)
DDR-Sousse
Regional Development Office
(Direction du Développement Régional de Sousse)
Siège du gouvernorat, Sousse-Tunisie
Tel / Fax : (216) 73 232 399

API
Industrial Promotion Agency
(Agence de Promotion de l’Industrie)
Av. du rabat, BP 144- 4000 Sousse
Tel : (216) 73 222 404
Fax : (216) 73 227 809
E-mail : api@api.com.tn

APIA
Agricultural Investment Promotion Agency
(Agence de Promotion des Investissements Agricoles)
Rue 22 janvier 1952, 4000 Sousse
Tel : (216) 73 229 090
Fax : (216) 73 229 090
E-mail : Prom.Agri@apia.com.tn

Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Centre
(Chambre de Commerce et de l’Industrie de Sousse)
Rue Khaznadar, 4000 Sousse
Tel : (216) 73 225 044
Fax : (216) 73 224 227

UTICA
Employers' Federation for Industry, Commerce and Crafts
(Union Tunisienne de l’Industrie, du Commerce et de l’Artisanat)
Rue Khaznadar, 4000 Sousse
Tel : (216) 73 224 111
Fax : (216) 73 225 468

CEPEX
Export Promotion Centre
(Centre de Promotion des Exportations)
Rue A. Dumas, 4000 Sousse
Tel : (216) 73 228 842
Fax : (216) 73 228 843
E-mail : cepex.disi@cepex.org.tn

Hypocrisy in anything whatever may deceive the cleverest and most penetrating man, but the least wide-awake of children recognizes it, and is revolted by it, however ingeniously it may be disguised.